Imboni yengilazi yaseYurophu isebenzisa amathani angaphezu kuka-100,000 ngonyaka kumahhani aphila iminyaka engu-5-8, okuholela ezinkulungwaneni zamathani ezinto ezivimbela udoti ekuhlakazweni kohhavini.Eziningi zalezi zinto zithunyelwa ezikhungweni zokulahla imfucumfucu (CET) noma ezindaweni zokugcina okuphathelene.
Ukuze kuncishiswe inani lezinto ezilahliwe eziphikisayo ezithunyelwa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, i-VGG isebenzisana nezinkampani ezihlakaza izingilazi neziko ukuze kumiswe izindinganiso zokwamukela imfucuza futhi kuthuthukiswe imikhiqizo emisha ekhiqizwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha.Njengamanje, u-30-35% wezitini ze-silica ezihlakaziwe ezisuka kuhhavini zingasetshenziswa kabusha ukwenza ezinye izinhlobo ezimbili zezitini, kuhlanganise.i-silicaizitini ze-wedge ezisetshenziselwa amachibi okusebenza noma uphahla lwegumbi lokugcina ukushisa, kanye nokufakwa kwe-lightweighti-silicaizitini.
Kunefekthri yaseYurophu egxile ekugayweni kabusha okubanzi kwezinto ezivimba udoti ezivela ezingilazini, zensimbi, ezishisisayo, nezimboni zamakhemikhali, ezithola izinga lokuphinda litholakale elingu-90%.Inkampani yezingilazi iphinde yasebenzisa ngempumelelo ingxenye esebenza kahle yodonga lwechibi ngokulusika lulonke ngemva kokuncibilika kohhavini, yasusa ingilazi enamathela phezu kwezitini ezisetshenzisiwe ze-ZAS, futhi yabangela ukuba izitini ziqhekeke ngokucisha.Izingcezu eziphukile zazibe sezigaywa futhi zihlungwe ukuze kutholwe amatshe nempushana ecolekileyo yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bokusanhlamvu, okwabe sekusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinto zokuphonsa ezingabizi kakhulu nezisebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nezinto zokusansimbi.
Intuthuko esimeme iyenziwa emikhakheni eyahlukene njengendlela yokubeka eqhulwini izitayela zokuthuthukiswa komnotho zesikhathi eside ezicabangela izidingo namakhono ezizukulwane zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo, ukubeka isisekelo sokwakhiwa kwempucuko yemvelo.Imboni ye-graphite crucible ibilokhu ihlola futhi icwaninga ngentuthuko esimeme iminyaka eminingi.Ngemva kwenqubo ende nenzima, le mboni ekugcineni isiqalile ukuthola amathuba entuthuko esimeme.Ezinye izinkampani ze-graphite crucible seziqalile ukusebenzisa "ihlathi le-carbon," kuyilapho ezinye zifuna izinto ezintsha zokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha bokucubungula ukuze buthathe indawo ye-graphite crucibles yendabuko.
Ezinye izinkampani zize zitshale imali eningi ezindaweni zamahlathi aphesheya ukuze zinciphise ukuthembela kwazo ezinsizeni zamahlathi zaseChina.Namuhla, siyamangala ukuthola isiqondiso esisha sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-graphite crucible ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuthenga nokusebenzisa kabusha ama-graphite crucible amadala.Kulo mkhankaso wemvelo wekhabhoni ephansi onesibindi, imboni ye-graphite crucible iphinde yathola ukubaluleka okusebenzayo kanye nenani lokuqamba elizimele.
Sikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi lena kuzoba indlela entsha ethuthukisiwe esimeme yemboni ye-graphite crucible e-China nokuthi isivele ingene esigabeni esisha sezitayela zentuthuko.Imboni ye-graphite crucible incike kakhulu ezinsizeni zamahlathi, futhi njengoba lezi zinsiza ziya ngokuya zintuleka, izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ezitsheni ze-graphite ziyanda.
Indlela yokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza ama-graphite crucibles ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi yabo bekulokhu kubuhlungu kubakhiqizi.Njengoba imithombo yemvelo etholakalayo embonini iyancipha, ukuze kugcinwe izinga eliphezulu lempilo, noma ubani obamba izitayela zamanje zentuthuko yomnotho oluhlaza, ubuchwepheshe bekhabhoni ephansi, kanye neketanga lokuhlinzekwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo okunekhabhoni ephansi uzothatha isikhundla esiphambili embonini. ukuncintisana kwemakethe ekhulwini lama-21.Kuyinselele ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ama-graphite crucibles.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-20-2023