Imikhiqizo
I-crucible yokuthela
Izici
Izici Eziyinhloko:
- Ukumelana Nokushisa Okuphezulu:
- I-crucible yokuthulula yenziwe ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifanai-silicon carbide or i-graphite, enikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokushisa. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zingamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu ezinsimbi ezibunjiweyo, ukuqinisekisa isikhathi eside nokubi nokuthembela.
- Indlela Esebenzayo Yokuthela:
- I-crucible yakhelwe nge-ai-spout noma i-tapered edge, okwenza ukuthululwa okubushelelezi nokulawulwayo. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuchitheka futhi kunciphise ubungozi bezingozi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi insimbi ebilisiwe idluliswa ngokunembile ekubumbeni.
- Ukuqina Okuthuthukisiwe:
- Yakhelwe ukubekezelela ukuchayeka kaningi ekushiseni okukhulu, i-crucible ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi imelana nokuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa, nokucindezeleka okushisayo, iqinisekisa impilo ende yesevisi ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima.
- Ibanga Lamandla:
- Ukuthulula ama-tucibles kuza ngosayizi ahlukahlukene kanye namakhono okuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zemisebenzi ehlukene yokuphonsa. Noma ngabe kwathola amathoyizi amancane noma imigqa emikhulu yokukhiqiza yezimboni, lezi zincuphe zikwazi ukwamukela izidingo ezahlukahlukene.
- Imiklamo Engenziwa Ngokwezifiso:
- Kuya ngohlelo, ukuthulula ama-crucibles kungalinganiswa ngezici ezithile ezifanaizibamboukusebenza mathupha nomaizindlela zokutshekisaNgezinhlelo ezenzakalelayo, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenziseka kalula nokuphepha ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
- I-Thermal Conductivity:
- Izinto ezisetshenziswa ku-crucible zivumela ukuqhutshwa kokushisa okuhle kakhulu, okusiza ukugcina uketshezi lwensimbi encibilikisiwe ngesikhathi sokuthululwa, ukwehlisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphonsa.
Ukwazi: Ukucindezela okusobala kokukhiqizwa okucacile
Iinqubo yokucindezela isostaticyikho okusethayoukuthela izigqokongokwehlukana. Nakhu ukuthi kungani kubalulekile:
| Izinzuzo Zokucindezela Kwe-Isostatic | Izindlela Zendabuko |
|---|---|
| Ukuminyana okufanayo | Ukungahambisani nesakhiwo |
| Ukumelana okuphezulu nokuqhekeka | Ukumelana okuphansi nokucindezeleka okushisayo |
| Izakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zokushisa | Ukudlulisa ukushisa kancane |
Le nqubo isebenza ngisho nokucindezela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ze-crucible ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, okuholela kumkhiqizo onamandla, othembeke kakhulu, futhi okwazi ukumelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu zokuncibilika kwe-aluminium. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko,ukucindezela kwe-isostaticiletha umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu, ohlinzeka kangconoconductivity ezishisayo, ukumelana nokuqhekeka, futhiukuqina okuphelele.
Izinzuzo:
- Ukuthela Ngokunemba:
- Idizayini ye-crucible iqinisekisa ukugeleza okulawulwayo kwensimbi encibilikisiwe, inciphisa ukumosheka kanye nokufeza ukugcwaliswa okunembe kwesikhunta, okuholela ekubunjweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu okunokulimala okumbalwa.
- Ukuphepha Kuyasebenza:
- Ngokunikeza indlela yokuthela ezinzile nelawulwayo, ingozi yokuchitheka noma ukuchaphazeka iyancishiswa, ivikela abasebenzi namathuluzi ezingozini ezihlobene nokuphatha izinsimbi ezincibilikisiwe.
- Ukuhambisana Nezinsimbi Ezihlukahlukene:
- Ukuthululwa ama-rucibles kungasetshenziswa ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinsimbi ezibunjiweyo, kufaka phakathi i-aluminium, yethusi, igolide, nethusi. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene njengokwenza ubucwebe, ukulingisa izimoto, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni ezinzima.
- I-Thermal Shock Resistance:
- Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza lezi zinhlamvu zimelana kakhulu nokushaqeka okushisayo, okusho ukuthi zingakwazi ukumelana noshintsho olusheshayo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka noma ukuwohloka, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Kuqiza kahle:
- Ukuphila isikhathi eside nokuqina kwe-crucible ethelayo kunciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa njalo, okwenza kube inketho engabizi kakhulu kubasunguli abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwabo.
Izicelo:
- Imboni Yokusakaza Ngensimbi:Isetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-Foundries ukuphonsa izinsimbi zibe isikhunta ngokunemba.
- Ukukhiqiza ubucwebe:Ilungele ukuthulula izinsimbi eziyigugu njengegolide nesiliva ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ubucwebe.
- Izimoto kanye ne-Aerospace:Isetshenziswa ekusakazeni izingxenye zenjini nezinye izinto ezibalulekile ezidinga insimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu.
- Ukukhiqizwa Kwensimbi Yezimboni:Ifanele ukudlulisa izinsimbi ezincibilikisiwe ngezigaba ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kwensimbi nezinqubo zokukhiqiza.
