Izithando zokuncibilika zokungeniswaziyimishini ebalulekile esetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ukuncibilikisa nokushisa izinsimbi. Isebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic futhi ingashisisa insimbi kahle nangokulinganayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezimiso eziyisisekelo, isakhiwo, isimiso sokusebenza, izinzuzo, izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nezitayela zokuthuthukiswa kwezithando zokuncibilika kwe-induction.
Izimiso eziyisisekelo zesithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction:
Iziko lokuncibilika kwe-induction lisebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. Iqukethe ikhoyili yokungeniswa enikwa amandla amandla ashintshayo. Lapho ukushintshana kwamanje kudlula ikhoyili, kukhiqizwa insimu kazibuthe. Lapho insimbi ifakwa kule nsimu kazibuthe, ama-eddy currents akhiwa ensimbi, okwenza insimbi ifudumale. Le nqubo yokushisisa incibilikisa insimbi ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
Isakhiwo somlilo esincibilikisa induction kanye nomgomo wokusebenza:
Isakhiwo sesithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction ngokuvamile siqukethe ikhoyili yokungeniswa, ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi, isistimu yokupholisa amanzi kanye ne-crucible equkethe insimbi. I-crucible ifakwa ngaphakathi kwekhoyili ye-induction, futhi lapho ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kudluliswa kukhoyili, insimbi engaphakathi kwe-crucible iyashiswa futhi incibilike. Isistimu yokupholisa amanzi isiza ukugcina ikhoyili yokungeniswa ipholile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Isimiso sokusebenza sesithando somlilo esincibilikayo sokungeniswa sisekelwe ekukhiqizeni ama-eddy currents ensimbi, okwenza insimbi ishise futhi inyibilike.
Izinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction:
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zesithando somlilo esincibilikisa i-induction yikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokushisa kwensimbi okusheshayo, okuphumelelayo nokufana okufanayo. Lokhu kwandisa ukukhiqiza futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokushisa zendabuko. Iziko lokuncibilika kwe-induction lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekubunjweni kwensimbi, ekubumbeni nasezimbonini ze-metallurgical ukuncibilikisa nokucwenga insimbi, insimbi, ithusi, i-aluminium nezinye izinsimbi. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukukhiqiza ingxubevange yensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwezinsimbi ezilahliwe.
Amathrendi okuthuthukiswa kweziko lokuncibilika lokungeniswa:
Umkhuba wokuthuthuka weziko lokuncibilika lokungeniswa ugxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukwandisa umthamo wokuncibilika, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukwethembeka. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni zesimanje, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezithando zokuncibilika zokungeniswa ezinamandla ezinamandla amakhulu kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukile. Ukwengeza, umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kweziko lokuncibilika kwe-induction kufanele uvumelane nemvelo kakhudlwana, unciphise ukukhishwa kwezinto ezikhishwayo futhi uthuthukise izinhlelo zokubuyisa ukushisa okulahlwayo.
Kafushane, izithando zokuncibilika zokungeniswa ziyimishini ebalulekile yokuncibilikisa nokushisisa izinsimbi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Umgomo oyisisekelo usekelwe ekusebenziseni i-electromagnetic induction ukuze kushiswe kahle futhi kuncibilike izinsimbi. Isakhiwo kanye nesimiso sokusebenza sesithando somlilo sokuncibilika singafinyelela ukuncibilika kwensimbi ngokushesha nangokufanayo kuyilapho kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izinzuzo zayo nokusetshenziswa kwayo kusabalele, futhi izitayela zayo zokuthuthuka zigxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukwandisa umthamo, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukwethembeka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni zesimanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-02-2024