Izici
I-graphite rotor iyisesekeli emshinini wokuncibilikisa we-aluminium ingxubevange, esetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi inqubo yokuhlanza ekuncibilikiseni i-aluminium alloy. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, isistimu yokudlulisa ishayela i-graphite rotor ukuthi ijikeleze, futhi i-argon noma igesi ye-nitrogen ivuthela ekuncibilikeni ngenduku ejikelezayo kanye nombhobho. Zihlakazwe ngendlela yamagwebu ensimbi ewuketshezi, bese zisakazwa ngokuqhubekayo ngokujikeleza kwe-graphite rotor. Ngemva kwalokho, ngomgomo wokukhangisa kwebhamuza, ukungcola ekuncibilikeni kuyamuncwa, okwenza ukuncibilika kuhlanzwe.
1. Shisisa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Ukusebenza okuqondile: Ngaphambi kokucwiliswa oketshezini lwe-aluminium, shisa kuqala imizuzu emi-5-10 endaweni ecishe ibe ngu-100mm ngaphezu kwezinga eliwuketshezi ukuze ugweme umthelela wokupholisa ngokushesha ezintweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokucwiliswa esixazululweni, igesi kufanele yethulwe kuqala. Ukuze ugweme ukuvala izimbobo zomoya ku-nozzle, i-rotor kufanele iphakamise izinga le-liquid ngaphambi kokumisa ukunikezwa kwegesi.
2. Hlukanisa umoya. I-nitrogen noma i-argon gas yethulwa ekamelweni lokuhlanza ukuze ihlukanise umoya wangaphandle futhi ivimbele i-rotor oxidation. Isikhumbuzi: I-nitrogen noma i-argon kufanele ihlanzeke.
3. Ukujula kokucwiliswa kwe-rotor. Veza umkhono oqinisayo ezingeni loketshezi lwe-aluminium cishe ngo-80mm bese uwucwilisa ngaphansi kwezinga loketshezi cishe ngo-60mm, okukhuphule ngempumelelo ukulahlekelwa kwe-rotor nokuguguleka kwe-antioxidant.
4. Uhlelo lokudlulisela luzinzile. Uma izingxenye ezifanele zemishini yokudlulisela zixega, kuzothinta ukusebenza okuphelele kwe-rotor futhi kube lula ukulimala.
Izici:
Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu: I-graphite imelana ngempumelelo nokugqwala kwe-aluminium encibilikisiwe ngaphandle kokungcolisa insimbi ewuketshezi, iqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kokuncibilika.
Ukuchotshozwa kwebhamuza okusebenzayo nokuhlakazeka: Idizayini yokuzungezisa ngesivinini esiphezulu ye-graphite rotor ikhulisa ukuchotshozwa kwebhamuza futhi isabalalise ngokulinganayo igesi kuyo yonke incibilikisiwe, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha umoya kanye nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yensimbi.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa eliphakeme: I-graphite impahla ibonisa ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu kokushisa ezindaweni zokushisa okuphezulu, ingamelana nokuxhuma okuningi nokukhipha ngaphandle kokulimala, futhi ifanele ukusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe.
Ukunemba okukhiqizwe ukusebenza okushelelayo: Ingaphezulu elibushelelezi le-graphite rotor livimbela i-aluminium ne-slag ukuthi inganamatheli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rotor eyenziwe ngokunemba igcina ukugxila okuhle, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okushelelayo ngesivinini esikhulu futhi inciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwendawo encibilikayo.
Izinzuzo eziphawulekayo zezomnotho: I-graphite rotor inesevisi ende yokuphila, inciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ye-inert, futhi inciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwensimbi okubangelwa ukugoqa kwe-aluminium slag. Ukuqina nokuthembeka kwayo kunciphisa kakhulu imvamisa yokugcinwa kwemishini kanye nezindleko.